{"id":1259,"date":"2008-03-17T20:21:32","date_gmt":"2008-03-18T00:21:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/shermandorn.com\/wordpress\/?p=1259"},"modified":"2010-08-07T23:54:43","modified_gmt":"2010-08-08T03:54:43","slug":"grad-rates-of-the-fanciful-and-research-kind","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/shermandorn.com\/?p=1259","title":{"rendered":"Grad rates of the fanciful and research kind"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>While <a href=\"http:\/\/www.quickanded.com\/2008\/03\/big-dance-with-es-twist.html\">Erin Dillon<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.insidehighered.com\/news\/2008\/03\/17\/bracket\">Inside Higher Ed<\/a> are creating mash-ups of the NCAA hoops brackets and college graduation rates, I&#8217;m working on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.insidehighered.com\/news\/2008\/03\/17\/bracket\">reframing the CPI<\/a> when I can&#8217;t handle fighting fires any more, except this evening I&#8217;m working with the 2900 counties in the U.S. with upper-grades enrollments reported for 2001-02 through 2005-06 and regular diplomas reported for 2002-03 through 2004-05 (reported with the 2003-04 through 2005-06 enrollment data, thanks to CCD lag). That omits 249 counties (about 8%), including all of Alabama, Hawaii, New York, and Wisconsin, whose county reporting for the Common Core of Data had a gap for at least one year and variable.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.shermandorn.com\/mt\/archives\/predicted v estimate Swanson counties.JPG\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.shermandorn.com\/mt\/archives\/predicted v estimate Swanson counties-thumb.JPG\" border=\"0\" alt=\"predicted v estimate Swanson counties.JPG\" width=\"521\" height=\"520\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>r<sup>2<\/sup> = .84 for both the log equation (not shown) and the transformation back to predicted vs. estimated smoothed CPIs. Ignore that incredible outlier in the upper right-hand corner. I&#8217;ll hunt down that outlier, remove it, and redo, and it&#8217;ll end up almost the same except for a slightly lower r<sup>2<\/sup> and a more evenly-distributed graph. Two points here:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Again, this is not to suggest one can accurately estimate graduation rates from the cross-sectional formula I&#8217;m working with. Rather, the biases one should be worried about with the CPI are mostly captured in any biases that show up in the cross-sectional data.<\/li>\n<li>This graph was produced by the open-source <a href=\"http:\/\/www.r-project.org\/\">R Project for Statistical Computing<\/a> package. Despite what others have reported, the learning curve for R is not that steep. If you have to pay for SAS or SPSS, use moderate sized data sets, and expect to work in quantitative fields for the next few decades, it&#8217;ll probably pay off in the long term to switch now.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>While Erin Dillon and Inside Higher Ed are creating mash-ups of the NCAA hoops brackets and college graduation rates, I&#8217;m working on reframing the CPI when I can&#8217;t handle fighting fires any more, except this evening I&#8217;m working with the 2900 counties in the U.S. with upper-grades enrollments reported for 2001-02 through 2005-06 and regular [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[11,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1259","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-education-policy","category-research"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pag0MB-kj","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/shermandorn.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1259","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/shermandorn.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/shermandorn.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shermandorn.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shermandorn.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1259"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/shermandorn.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1259\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2041,"href":"https:\/\/shermandorn.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1259\/revisions\/2041"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/shermandorn.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1259"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shermandorn.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1259"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shermandorn.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1259"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}